How is the term 'hypo' used in a medical context?

In medical terminology, the prefix "hypo-" is utilized to signify a condition that is below normal or deficient. This prefix derives from Greek, meaning "under" or "less than." For example, in the term "hypoglycemia," it indicates a lower than normal level of glucose in the blood. Thus, when interpreting medical terms, understanding that "hypo" refers to situations where values or states are reduced is essential for accurate communication and comprehension in healthcare settings.