How long is the typical gestation period for a horse, measured in months?

The typical gestation period for a horse is approximately 11 months. This duration allows the developing fetus to grow adequately before birth, ensuring that the foal is sufficiently matured to survive outside the womb and thrive. Horses have a relatively longer gestation period compared to many other domestic animals, which allows for the necessary development of their complex body systems, strong musculature, and coordination that is crucial for their immediate mobility after birth. This length of gestation is important for the health and viability of both the mare and the foal, setting the stage for successful nursing and growth following delivery.