What is indicated by the suffix "-tomy" in a medical context?

The suffix "-tomy" in a medical context specifically signifies an incision or surgical cut into a part of the body. This term originates from the Greek word "tomia," which means cutting. When a medical professional uses this suffix, it indicates that a surgical procedure involves the act of making an incision to access tissues, organs, or vessels for diagnosis or treatment.

For example, a "laparotomy" refers to an incision into the abdominal cavity, and "tracheotomy" is an incision into the trachea. Both involve creating a specific opening or cut as part of a surgical procedure. Understanding this terminology is crucial for anyone in the veterinary or medical field, as it allows practitioners to precisely communicate about the types of procedures being performed.